Etiketter

onsdag 19 juni 2019

Luuytimen glykaatiosta (haku )

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Items: 1 to 20 of 134
1.
Davis HM, Valdez S, Gomez L, Malicky P, White FA, Subler MA, Windle JJ, Bidwell JP, Bruzzaniti A, Plotkin LI.
J Cell Biochem. 2019 May 20. doi: 10.1002/jcb.28932. [Epub ahead of print]
2.
Stamatopoulos A, Stamatopoulos T, Gamie Z, Kenanidis E, Ribeiro RDC, Rankin KS, Gerrand C, Dalgarno K, Tsiridis E.
J Bone Oncol. 2019 Mar 19;16:100231. doi: 10.1016/j.jbo.2019.100231. eCollection 2019 Jun. Review.
3.
Alamri BN, Bahabri A, Aldereihim AA, Alabduljabbar M, Alsubaie MM, Alnaqeb D, Almogbel E, Metias NS, Alotaibi OA, Al-Rubeaan K.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2019 Mar;23(5):2139-2150. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201903_17259.
4.
Tamada K, Nakajima S, Ogawa N, Inada M, Shibasaki H, Sato A, Takasawa R, Yoshimori A, Suzuki Y, Watanabe N, Oyama T, Abe H, Inoue S, Abe T, Yokomizo T, Tanuma S.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Apr 9;511(3):665-670. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.01.136. Epub 2019 Feb 27.
PMID:
30826057
5.
Jin H, Zhang Z, Wang C, Tang Q, Wang J, Bai X, Wang Q, Nisar M, Tian N, Wang Q, Mao C, Zhang X, Wang X.
Exp Mol Med. 2018 Nov 21;50(11):154. doi: 10.1038/s12276-018-0177-z.
6.
Xiu G, Xiong W, Yin Y, Chen X, Liu P, Sun J, Ling B.
Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 2018 Sep;30(9):830-835. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4352.2018.09.003. Chinese.
7.
Wang Y, Ma WQ, Zhu Y, Han XQ, Liu N.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018 Sep 21;9:524. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00524. eCollection 2018.
8.
Grosjean F, Yubero-Serrano EM, Zheng F, Esposito V, Swamy S, Elliot SJ, Cai W, Vlassara H, Salem F, Striker GE.
PLoS One. 2018 Sep 25;13(9):e0204366. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0204366. eCollection 2018.
9.
Kubota K, Nakano M, Kobayashi E, Mizue Y, Chikenji T, Otani M, Nagaishi K, Fujimiya M.
PLoS One. 2018 Sep 21;13(9):e0204252. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0204252. eCollection 2018.
10.
Cortet B, Lucas S, Legroux-Gerot I, Penel G, Chauveau C, Paccou J.
Joint Bone Spine. 2019 May;86(3):315-320. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2018.08.002. Epub 2018 Aug 8.
Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus are associated with bone disorders, albeit via different mechanisms. Early studies in patients with type 1 diabetes suggested a 10-fold increase in the hip fracture risk compared to non-diabetic controls. Meta-analyses published more recently indicate a somewhat smaller risk increase, with odds ratios of 6 to 7. Diminished bone mineral density is among the contributors to the increased fracture risk. Both types of diabetes are associated with decreased bone strength related to low bone turnover. The multiple and interconnected pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the bone disorders seen in type 1 diabetes include insulin deficiency, accumulation of advanced glycation end (AGE) products, bone microarchitecture alterations, changes in bone marrow fat content, low-grade inflammation, and osteocyte dysfunction. The bone alterations are less severe in type 2 diabetes. Odds ratios for hip fractures have ranged across studies from 1.2 to 1.7, and bone mineral density is higher than in non-diabetic controls. The odds ratio is about 1.2 for all bone fragility fractures combined. The pathophysiological mechanisms are complex, particularly as obesity is very common in patients with type 2 diabetes and is itself associated with an increased risk of fractures at specific sites (humerus, tibia, and ankle). The main mechanisms underlying the bone fragility are an increase in the risk of falls, sarcopenia, disorders of carbohydrate metabolism, vitamin D deficiency, and alterations in cortical bone microarchitecture and bone matrix. The medications used to treat both types of diabetes do not seem to play a major role. Nevertheless, thiazolidinediones and, to a lesser extent, sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitors may have adverse effects on bone, whereas metformin may have beneficial effects. For the most part, the standard management of bone fragility applies to patients with diabetes. However, emphasis should be placed on preventing falls, which are particularly common in this population. Finally, there is some evidence to suggest that anti-fracture treatments are similarly effective in patients with and without diabetes.

11.
Kwiatkowski J, Halupczok-Żyła J, Bolanowski M, Kuliszkiewicz-Janus M.
Adv Clin Exp Med. 2018 Oct;27(10):1447-1452. doi: 10.17219/acem/71054. Review.
Diabetes mellitus (DM), a growing health problem itself, is accompanied by an increased risk of cardiovascular and thrombotic complications. The imbalance between coagulation and fibrinolysis processes observed in patients with diabetes may be defined as diabetic thrombophilia. Several mechanisms are involved in the hypercoagulability state in diabetics, including endothelial cell damage, altered platelet structure and function, increased microparticle formation, different structure of fibrin clots, disturbances in the activity of coagulation factors, fluctuations in the concentrations of fibrinolysis activators and inhibitors, and qualitative changes of proteins due to glycation and oxidation processes. These all are the reasons why DM is the most common cause of acquired thrombophilia. Moreover, diabetes changes the efficacy of certain medications. Results of various trials seem to suggest that thrombolytic drugs are less effective in patients suffering from this disease. The impact of DM on the effectiveness of treatment with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) remains unclear. Awareness of thrombotic complications in diabetic patients may enable earlier diagnosis and proper therapy.Free Article
12.
Perusko M, van Roest M, Stanic-Vucinic D, Simons PJ, Pieters RHH, Cirkovic Velickovic T, Smit JJ.
Mol Nutr Food Res. 2018 Sep;62(17):e1800341. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201800341. Epub 2018 Jul 29.
13.
Kovačić M, Mitrović-Ajtić O, Beleslin-Čokić B, Djikić D, Subotički T, Diklić M, Leković D, Gotić M, Mossuz P, Čokić VP.
Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2018 Oct;41(5):541-553. doi: 10.1007/s13402-018-0392-6. Epub 2018 Jun 26.Abstract PURPOSE:
Previously, the family of S100A proteins has been found to be associated with inflammation and myelopoiesis and to be able to induce or support myeloproliferation during chronic inflammation. Here, we studied the inflammatory myeloid-related proteins S100A4, S100A8, S100A9 and S100A12 in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) in order to assess the involvement of chronic inflammation in the pathogenesis of MPN. METHODS: We analyzed the S100A4, S100A8, S100A9 and S100A12 mRNA and protein levels in the bone marrow and circulation of 140 patients with MPN and 15 healthy controls using Western blotting, microarray-based mRNA expression profiling and ELISA assays, respectively. In addition we performed functional studies on the proliferation-related AKT and ERK1/2 signaling pathways in MPN-derived granulocytes using Western blotting and proteomic analyses. RESULTS: We found that the S100A mRNA levels were increased in MPN patient-derived circulatory CD34+ cells, and that their protein expression levels were also augmented in their granulocytes and bone marrow stroma cells, depending on the JAK2V617F mutation allele burden. We also found that calreticulin (CALR) mutations were related to reduced S100A8 plasma levels in primary myelofibrosis (PMF). The S100A8 plasma levels were found to be increased in MPN, the S100A9 plasma levels in PMF and essential thrombocythemia (ET), and the S100A12 plasma levels in polycythemia vera (PV). These S100A plasma levels showed a positive correlation with the systemic inflammation marker IL-8, as well as with the numbers of leukocytes and thrombocytes, depending on the JAK2V617F mutation status. Additionally, we found that heterodimeric S100A8/9 can inhibit the AKT pathway in MPN-derived granulocytes mediated by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), depending on the CALR mutation status. Conversely, we found that blocking of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) increased the S100A8/9-mediated inhibition of AKT signaling in the MPN-derived granulocytes. Moreover, we found that heterodimeric S100A8/9 generally induced TLR4-mediated ERK1/2 dephosphorylation proportionally to the JAK2V617F mutation allele burden. TLR4/RAGE blocking prevented the S100A8/9-mediated inhibition of ERK1/2 phosphorylation in PV. CONCLUSIONS:
From our data we conclude that the S100A8 and S100A9 granulocyte and plasma levels are increased in MPN patients, along with inflammation markers, depending on their JAK2V617F mutation allele burden. We also found that S100A8/9-mediated inhibition of the proliferation-related AKT and ERK1/2 signaling pathways can be decreased by CALR mutation-dependent TLR4 blocking and increased by RAGE inhibition in MPN.
14.
Jin X, Liu L, Zhang Y, Xiang Y, Yin G, Lu Y, Shi L, Dong J, Shen C.
J Diabetes Res. 2018 Mar 22;2018:2527406. doi: 10.1155/2018/2527406. eCollection 2018.
15.
Nagareddy PR, Noothi SK, Flynn MC, Murphy AJ.
J Endocrinol. 2018 Jul;238(1):R1-R11. doi: 10.1530/JOE-18-0082. Epub 2018 May 2. Review.

16.
Najar M, Fayyad-Kazan M, Raicevic G, Fayyad-Kazan H, Meuleman N, Bron D, Lagneaux L.
Cell J. 2018 Jul;20(2):250-258. doi: 10.22074/cellj.2018.5104. Epub 2018 Mar 18.
17.
Li R, Wang J, Zhu F, Li R, Liu B, Xu W, He G, Cao H, Wang Y, Yang J.
Mol Immunol. 2018 May;97:45-55. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2018.02.014. Epub 2018 Mar 19.

18.
Kim JH, Kim KA, Shin YJ, Kim H, Majid A, Bae ON.
J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2018;81(9):266-277. doi: 10.1080/15287394.2018.1440185. Epub 2018 Feb 23.Abstract
Endothelial cells (ECs) maintain the structure and function of blood vessels and are readily exposed to exogenous and endogenous toxic substances in the circulatory system. Bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) circulate in the blood and differentiate to EC, which are known to participate in angiogenesis and regeneration of injured vessels. Dysfunction in EPC contributes to cardiovascular complications in patients with diabetes, but the precise molecular mechanisms underlying diabetic EPC abnormalities are not completely understood.
 The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanisms underlying diabetic EPC dysfunction using methylglyoxal (MG), an endogenous toxic diabetic metabolite. Data demonstrated that MG decreased cell viability and protein expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)-2 associated with functional impairment of tube formation in EPC. The generation of advanced glycation end (AGE) products was increased in EPC following exposure to MG.
Blockage of receptor for AGE (RAGE) by FPS-ZM1, a specific antagonist for RAGE, significantly reversed the decrease of VEGFR-2 protein expression and angiogenic dysfunction in MG-incubated EPC. Taken together, data demonstrated that MG induced angiogenic impairment in EPC via alterations in the AGE/RAGE-VEGFR-2 pathway which may be utilized in the development of potential therapeutic and preventive targets for diabetic vascular complications.
19.
Wang B, Yu J, Wang T, Shen Y, Lin D, Xu X, Wang Y.
Acta Diabetol. 2018 May;55(5):419-427. doi: 10.1007/s00592-018-1109-z. Epub 2018 Feb 8.

20.
Tachibana M.
Yakugaku Zasshi. 2018;138(2):143-148. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.17-00158. Review. Japanese.

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